【阅读书摘】中国“美女”宋美龄

阿金金

<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size=2><span lang=EN-US><a href="http://bookapp.book.qq.com/cgi-bin/lz_index?type=press&amp;key=华文出版社" target=_blank><span lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang=EN-US></span></span></a></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><strong><font size=5>中国“美女”宋美龄</font></strong></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><strong><font size=5><br /></font></strong><img onload=javascript:resizepic(this)   style="WIDTH: 237px; HEIGHT: 312px" height=293 alt="" src="http://bbs.mzsky.cc/data/attachment/forum/old/201011241290567700437.jpg" width=235 onload=javascript:resizepic(this) border=0 />&nbsp; <img onload=javascript:resizepic(this)   style="WIDTH: 332px; HEIGHT: 415px" height=343 alt="" src="http://bbs.mzsky.cc/data/attachment/forum/old/201011241290567717953.jpg" width=312 onload=javascript:resizepic(this) border=0 /><br /><font size=2>蒋介石和宋美玲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span><a href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/hqjs/zjtw/2010-11-09/content_1171692.html" target=_blank><span lang=EN-US style="COLOR: #ff6600; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang=EN-US>宋美龄</span></span></a>和罗斯福夫人在白宫</span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><br /><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成为中国</span><span lang=EN-US>“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第一夫人</span><span lang=EN-US>”</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">之后，她在写给佐治亚州第蒙瑞特一位友人的信中追忆了她在美国读书的某些片断。她写道：</span><span lang=EN-US>“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我在皮德蒙特上八年级，非常愉快地在那里度过了</span><span lang=EN-US>9</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个月。跟我一起上八年级的许多同学实际上是小伙子和大姑娘，这使我感到非常有趣。他们来自遥远的山区。为了攒钱到皮德蒙特来念书，许多人曾在小学教过书。这些人对我都很感兴趣，我则开始洞察这些为了维持生计和取得接受基础教育的机会而不得不含辛茹苦地奋斗的人们的生活。我想，我在小姑娘时期同这些人的接触，对于我对出身贫寒者的命运的关心是有影响的，否则我可能永远不会同他们接触。这使我看到他们的真正价值，因为毕竟他们和他们那样的人正是任何民族的支柱。</span><span lang=EN-US>”</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">但或许正是这样的观察使得宋美龄在日后的</span><span lang=EN-US><a href="http://www.soso.com/q?site=book.qq.com&amp;cid=w.q.book&amp;ty=diary&amp;w=%BB%E9%D2%F6&amp;searchwhat=%BB%E9%D2%F6&amp;searchtype=5&amp;Submit=%CB%D1%CB%F7&amp;type=&amp;key=" target=_blank><span lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang=EN-US>婚姻</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选择中有了更加务实的决定，她不是能够含辛茹苦地奋斗的人，她追求的是浮华世界中最顶端的生活。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在同一封信里，她津津乐道地写道：</span><span lang=EN-US>“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我记得，那时我们三四个小女孩在一起，谁要是用一个</span><span lang=EN-US>5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">分镍币去买来乳酪饼干或大棒糖请别人一起吃，我们就认为是难得的乐事了。这些糖果就摆在亨特先生的玻璃橱窗里，让人看了馋涎欲滴。尽管那时候玻璃橱窗里除了陈列那些诱人的商品以外，还在同样显眼的位置放着满是斑斑点点的粘蝇纸，可我们不大懂得苍蝇和细菌的危害，也不在乎这些东西。然而，我还是一直活到今天，能向你们讲述那段往事。</span><span lang=EN-US>”</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 去采集榛子，坐在房子旁边两棵树之间的一张木凳上读书，这些都让她记忆犹新。事实上，在美国时期的西式教育奠定了她一生西化的风气。一位好奇的同学有一次鼓起勇气，睁着大眼睛问她：</span><span lang=EN-US>“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美龄，你真的是中国人吗？啊，你说的是道地的美国话啊！</span><span lang=EN-US>”</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">宋美龄笑着回答说，她唯一跟中国沾上边的就是她的脸孔。她后来也在不同场合说过类似的话，其中被引述最多的是：</span><span lang=EN-US>“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我唯一跟东方沾上边的就是我的脸孔。</span><span lang=EN-US>”</span></p>
<div align=left><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><font size=3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 这话不一定正确，后世人们总能发现她身上的东方气质，包括那些令西方人感到不安的品质。事实上，就像她同时代的人一样，宋美龄也是东西方结合的产物。<br /><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> </div>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=right><font size=2><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">摘自《蒋介石与宋美龄：民国第一家庭传奇》<br /></span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">作</span><font face="Times New Roman"> </font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">者：</span><font face="Times New Roman"> </font><span lang=EN-US><a href="http://bookapp.book.qq.com/cgi-bin/lz_index?type=author&amp;key=师永刚" target=_blank><span lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang=EN-US>师永刚</span></span></a><font face="Times New Roman"> </font><a href="http://bookapp.book.qq.com/cgi-bin/lz_index?type=author&amp;key=张凡" target=_blank><span lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang=EN-US>张凡</span></span></a><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">出</span><font face="Times New Roman"> </font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">版：</span><span lang=EN-US><a href="http://bookapp.book.qq.com/cgi-bin/lz_index?type=press&amp;key=华文出版社" target=_blank><span lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang=EN-US>华文出版社</span></span></a></span></font></p></span></font></span>