[原创]故乡的民歌，我乡土情结的根

舒晴

<div>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size=4>选择文字表达的方式来缅怀故乡的那些民歌，自己的心情真的难以形容，一个人，当华发里渐渐嵌进几缕苍白，当年轻的容颜渐渐沟壑成群，反倒对那些影响和熏陶你成长的民歌敏感起来，那是一种怅然，更是一种怀念，那是一种回想，更是一种不忘，温婉与隽永，伤情与温馨，感动与痴想再度，都是你心里的纹路和线条，故乡民歌的音符，始终牵动着你永恒的文化乡音。</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size=4><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">故乡的民歌源远流长，那是民俗民间文化的重要组成部分。在对人生节奏的依恋与情思里，朴素地展开自己的翅膀。尤其是到了耕种繁忙的春日，劳动中的小晌和饭前饭后很少的空闲里，那些经典的民歌便会四处浮起，让人感到好像是置身在民歌的舞台上。《下四川》、《光棍哭妻》、《鸳鸯小五更》、《十劝郎》、《绣兜兜》、《孟姜女哭长城》等等民歌经典早已深深地扎根，虽然好多是从外地传来，但是依旧可以像树木一样在天空里弥漫根须，放开绿叶和绚烂的花朵。但是更多的民歌是故乡自己独创的经典，记得小时候我最爱听那个《五只小船》，那是一种男女对唱，平日里很少有人去唱，只有在春天的田头，对对小夫妻才可以来上一段</span> <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，你听：</span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>（女先唱）一只小船来往南得儿摇</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>半船那个葫芦半船的瓢</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>半船那个小樱桃</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size=4><font face=KaiTi_GB2312><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">小妹开言道</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">郎哥你听着</span></font></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>什么是个葫芦什么是个瓢</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>什么是个小樱桃？</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>男的接唱道：郎哥开言道</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>小妹你听着</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>不开的是个葫芦开的是个瓢</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>俊的是个小樱桃。</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size=4><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第二段是男的唱女的答，男的唱道：两只小船来往南得儿冲</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">半船那个弦子半船的钟</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">半船那个管子笙</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">郎哥开言道</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">小妹你你听清</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">什么是个弦子什么是个钟</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">什么是个管子笙？女的答唱道：小妹开言道</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">郎哥你听清</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">弹的是个弦子高的是个钟</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">吹的是个管子笙。还有好几段。在这里不一一列出，这首著名的民歌通过男女对唱来巧妙地说明一些生活中的事物，和那首电视里常常播出的《十对花》有着异曲同工之妙。只是那种随着劳动和时间的延长而越来越精巧的韵律却要比《十对花》更要优美。</span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size=4>好多的故乡民歌格外优美地表达了青年人对爱情的痴迷与憧憬，我们来看看另一首著名的民歌《小五更》，</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>一呀么一更里</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>月亮照花台</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>情郎哥哥呀</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>就莫非今晚上来</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>备好一壶酒呀</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>四碟子菜端上来</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>一碟子鲜莴苣</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>二碟子山螃蟹</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>三碟子紫菱角呀</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>四碟子黄花菜</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>一对酒盅对面摆</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face=KaiTi_GB2312 size=4>手托着香腮就等着我的郎来……</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size=4>曲子好多段，很美，词儿也不短，但是好多人唱的时候都可以把歌词记的住，说明了当时人们对这首民歌的喜爱程度。这首民歌后来在文化部组织的民间剧目汇演中获过奖，但是最初在故乡加工和流传这首民歌时，好多人却不敢公开，对于后来的结局当然是连想都不敢想。这首民歌被挖掘，被演唱，并开出一朵朵惊喜，不仅说明了社会文化的进步，同时更说明了民歌在民间文化灿苑中的瑰宝地位。</font></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size=4><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">随着时间的流失，故乡的民歌里还融进了更广阔的内容，有的倡导遵纪守法，有的颂扬敬老爱小，成为营造一方纯朴民风的传统文化样式。我们来看看《檀香女哭瓜》：说贤良，道贤良</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">贤良不知在何方</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">俺来唱唱小檀香</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香一岁两岁怀里抱</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三岁四岁上离开了娘</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十二三岁上进绣房</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香长到十五六</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">老娘得病着了床</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">不想吃，不想喝</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一心要把烂瓜尝</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香一听心发急</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上哪去找烂瓜孝顺娘</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">听说西庄王老汉</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">常年种瓜手艺强</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">求他给娘来治病</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">给个烂瓜帮帮忙</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">老汉开了腔</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">如今是三九天</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这个忙不好帮</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香要了种一粒</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">回到家里种瓜忙</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">脱掉棉袄和棉裤</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">忙把瓜种来盖上</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香哭到一更里</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">瓜种入土发了芽</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香哭到二更天</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">烂瓜拖秧有尺把长</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香哭到三更里</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">开朵花儿焦啦黄</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香哭到四更里</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">结了个瓜妞肥又壮</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香哭到五更里</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">满院闻到烂瓜香</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">檀香一见心高兴</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">摘下烂瓜见老娘</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">老娘一见心欢喜</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">抿不住嘴开了腔</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">人家说儿比闺女好</span><span lang=EN-US>/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">俺的闺女比儿强”。可见，颂善扬美早已成为民歌的主流。</span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><font size=4><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">民歌声声，多么渴望将自己的一颗心飞回故里，然后在民歌里徜徉、陶醉。</span></font></p></div>

秋天的种子

年龄越大，越喜欢这些民歌．
<br />记得小时候很不喜欢，现在慢慢可以欣赏了

舒晴

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<td class=yyxx bgColor=#efebef height=30>引用( 秋天的种子 )</td></tr>
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<td class=yyly height=81>年龄越大，越喜欢这些民歌．记得小时候很不喜欢，现在慢慢可以欣赏了<br /><br />真诚感谢朋友回复支持！是的，我也是这样，随着年龄的增长，那些民歌又开始在心里活跃了起来！</td></tr></tbody></table><br />

舒晴

真诚感谢朋友回复支持！是的，我也是这样，随着年龄的增长，那些民歌又开始在心里活跃了起来！

火红的枫叶

民歌是一种很不错的地方文化特色，有着而深远浑厚的人文底蕴

舒晴

你说的太对了，一地的民歌，一地的文化，谢谢你！因为我引用你的话时看不清楚我的话，所以只好这样感谢枫叶朋友！！